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Volcanoes cool the tropics, say researchers 1/7/2009

Stronger coastal winds due to climate change may have far-reaching effects 1/3/2009

Trapped water cause of regular tremors under Vancouver Island 1/2/2009

6 North American sites hold 12,900-year-old nanodiamond-rich soil 1/2/2009

Climate change could dramatically affect water supplies 12/31/2008

Some climate impacts happening faster than anticipated 12/30/2008

Lifecycles of tropical cyclones predicted in global computer model 12/29/2008

To improve forecasting earthquakes, mathematician studies grains 12/26/2008

New 'seawater' -- the way ahead for ocean science 12/25/2008

Abrupt climate change: United States report findings 12/24/2008

CAT scan reveals inner workings of volcano island 12/23/2008

No quick or easy technological fix for climate change, researchers say 12/23/2008

Abrupt climate shifts may move faster than thought 12/22/2008

Professor 'follows the elements' to understand evolution in ancient oceans 12/22/2008

The year of the Alaska volcano: Eruptions keep observatory busy 12/21/2008

Researchers find a new mineral (3/11/2008)

Tags:
minerals, xieite, aerolite

Mineralogists from the CAS Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry (GIG) recently discovered Xieite, a chromium-iron oxide in its natural state. It has been authorized as a new mineral by Commission on New Minerals Nomenclature and Classification under the International Mineralogical Association (CNMNC-IMA).

In addition to diamond, according to experts, it is the 10th ultra-high pressure (UHP) mineral recognized in the world so far. The other nine UHP minerals include oesite, stishovite, seifertite, ringwoodite, wadsleyite, majorite, akimotoite, lingunite and tuite.

The diamond-like super-crystalline mineral was first recovered from an aerolite fallen in Suizhou city of central China's Hubei Province. Although it is from the space, explain researchers, this new discovery is of significance for understanding the deep underground of the Earth, especially the composition and structure of the mantle material 500 kilometers below the Earth surface.

The new finding is named after XIE Xiande, a GIG mineralogist of world renown who has made major contribution to the field of mineral shock effects, says CHEN Ming, one of the discoverers of the new mineral and director of the GIG Laboratory of Extreme Condition Geology and Geochemistry. Prof. Xie was elected as the IMA chairman and a foreign academician in Russian Academy of Sciences in 1990 and1994, respectively.

Note: This story has been adapted from a news release issued by the Chinese Academy of Sciences

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